Houttuynia Cordata Chameleon, a really lovely plant but can romp away in the right conditions.

Log into Facebook to see what our 6.6k UK gardeners know about Houttuynia Cordata Chameleon. In this post UK gardeners talk about growing conditions, how quickly it spreads and what to do about it, late season autumn colour and scent.
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Vegetables to sow and plant this month, updated monthly with specific cultivar types.

Pak Choi - An excellent winter vegetableSeptember is becoming a very important and busy month for the vegetable grower as most varieties of winter vegetables can be sown or planted this month. Use your AcryliCloche® garden cloches to the full and protect seeds and plants from pests. Cloches will boost growth and give those winter vegetable plants a flying start. With so much to plant out you may struggle to find space. Cloches are excellent for using as a ‘nursery bed’. Sow seeds directly outside close together and cover with your garden cloche. When they have germinated and grown into small plants transplant them into their final growing positions.

Now is the time to start buying and sowing some of the big players in the vegetable garden; Broad beans, garlic and onion sets. These are all winter hardy but suffer badly with damage from mice and pigeons when they are planted. Cover with any of your cloches or use a Seedling Cloche to protect them while they germinate and get their roots down.

via Vegetables to sow and plant this month, updated monthly with specific cultivar types..

Putting the cloches in place

gabig58's avatarThe UL Community Roof Garden

We covered the potatoes that we had planted with the cloches. Previously, the soil was covered to keep it warm and help the potatoes germinate. We found a leatherjacket and went looking for more. They can cause a lot of damage eating young plants and severing their roots. It was a good day and we left delighted that our young  plants were now protected!

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What a difference a cloche makes…

trevorhickeyul's avatarThe UL Community Roof Garden

Visiting the garden today I couldn’t help but marvel at the difference the cloches are making to the rate of growth of the potatoes and lettuce. Plants that are just outside the cover of the cloches are much smaller and weaker looking. The four lettuce plants to the left of centre are under the cloches… those to the right are not. You can also see the prevailing wind/ rain pattern as the rain is blown in through the open ends of the cloche.

Kudos to Martin for the excellent watering technique… Jim will  proud.

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UK Gardening on Sow and Hoe – March Newsletter

UK Gardening on Sow and Hoe - March

UK Gardening on Sow and Hoe

March Newsletter – Did you see?

Hellebore Day, Iris reticulata Gordon, Recycle and Reuse Tips, Mystery Blossom, Witchazels, Gardeners World – Your Views, Free when you buy…Papaver Orientalis ‘Patty’s Plum’, The Five Minute Interview, Vegetables to sow and plant now, Flowers to sow and plant now, Lambs Lettuce under cover, Seedling Cloches, Seed Swap UK, Best flower / Plant this month.

Hepatica Day on Sow and Hoe with Ashwood Nurseries.

Hepatica americana

Hepatica americana

Welcome to Hepatica Day on Sow and Hoe

Advice on growing stunning Heptaicas by Ashwood Nurseries

Ashwood is one of only a few nurseries in the UK specialising in hepatica plants and is the only UK nursery that supplies fresh hepatica seed. The nursery owner John Massey is widely regarded as being one of the UK’s leading experts on hepaticas: he has his own private plant collection and has travelled to China, Japan, Korea, North America and Europe to see them in the wild.

An impressive record of Gold Medals for hepatica exhibits at RHS London Flower Shows is a testament to the quality of their plants. One of the highlights of the RHS Shows came in 2000 when Ashwood joined forces with the Niigata Nursery Association from Japan. Their combined exhibit received the Lawrence Medal, awarded to the best exhibit to be shown at any of the RHS Shows during any one year. http://www.ashwoodnurseries.com/

The Japanese name for hepaticas is ‘Yukiwariso’ or ‘The Breaking Snow Plant’. In the wild they grow in scattered and localized habitats on sunny slopes in generally deciduous woodland. They are also found under evergreen trees including pines and camellias Hepaticas grow in many different soils, often containing humus, over sandstone, lava, granite or calcareous rocks. Generally they can be found at particular altitudes in the mountains and gorges, up to a height of 1,250 metres.

The Japanese have been collecting hepaticas in the wild since 1603, but only during the 1980’s have they started breeding and cultivating them to help satisfy the increasing demand Today there are over 550 named cultivars and, incredibly, most of these have been collected from the wild!

Japan hosts many hepatica shows in Niigata and Tokyo during early spring, where enthusiasts can go to marvel at the many exquisite forms. Hepaticas are much loved and revered in Japan. The unbelievable range of colours exhibited by the flowers, stamens and pistils, the countless different forms, including the fabled double cultivars, fuel this enthusiasm to a cult status. The Niigata area is famous for an especially variable range of hepaticas, with stunning contrasting stamens, and even a rare yellow or green. The doubles here are also very complex and variable, and both bi -and tri- coloured forms can be found.

View full article via Hepatica Day on Sow and Hoe with Ashwood Nurseries..

Includes –

Hepaticas in Japan
Cultivation of Hepaticas
Growing Hepaticas in the garden
Growing Hepaticas in the Alpine house
Growing Hepaticas from seed

via Hepatica Day on Sow and Hoe with Ashwood Nurseries..

With images of –

Hepatica americana

Hepatica japonica forma magna

Hepatica americana

Hepatica asiatica

Hepatica henryi

Hepatica nobilis Indigo Strain

via Hepatica Day on Sow and Hoe with Ashwood Nurseries..

Lambs Lettuce. Valerianella locusta, – Garden Cloches and Plant Protection

Lambs Lettuce. Valerianella locusta, - Garden Cloches and Plant Protection

An important winter salad crop growing well under cloches.

Valerianella locusta, doing well under AcryliCloche® Garden Cloches UK

More commonly known as Corn Salad, Lambs lettuce or Mache. An important winter salad crop.

A hardy annual which crops over winter. These Low Barn cloches are not in place for frost protection. Covering them with a cloche overwinter promotes faster growth, keeps them tender and protects them against damage from pests, wind and rain.

Read full article on the benefits of growing winter salad under cloches via Lambs Lettuce. Valerianella locusta, – Garden Cloches and Plant Protection.

Hellebore Day on Sow and Hoe with Mike Byford.

Hellebore atrorubensHellebore Day

Advice on growing stunning Hellebores by Mike Byford of  Hazles cross farm nursery. Home of the National Collection of Hellebores.

Full article and stunning images can be found on Sow and Hoe. UK Gardeners.

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A primrose red vein bred by Mike Byford

January. 

We were delighted to welcome Mike to Sow and Hoe and honoured that he has taken the time to share his knowledge and stunning images of helleborus. Throughout the day, online at Sow and Hoe, we posted images and growing advice from Mike.

Mike Byford, holds the National Collection of hellebore species. A biologist, he fell in love with them over 30 years ago and has been breeding and collecting them ever since.

 

A picotee double white hybrid hellebore

A picotee double white hybrid

Mike Byford – Helleborus in the wild.

‘The wild species are stunningly beautiful in their own right and worthy of a place in any garden. The variation is massive and it’s not just modern hybridisers who can produce beautiful heart stopping blooms – nature does a pretty good job too. Here we see where the strong reds and purple picotees might have originated. The species are found across Europe around the Adriatic sea and spread out from there to Georgia, Turkey and China. A very old genus, they have been around for millions of years.’

Helleborus orientalis

Helleborus orientalis

Mike Byford – Origins.

“The modern garden hybrid hellebore was first grown and bred in the early 19th century and was developed mainly from the wild species Helleborus orientalis which has the largest flowers of the true species. It is only in 3 forms. One of which is shown here, a yellow form Helleborus orientalis ssp. Guttatus and a pink form ssp abchasicus. Other wild species such as H. torquatus and H. atrorubens were used too.

Garden hellebores are still frequently called “helleborus orientalis hybrids”. This is untrue as they are such a mix of genes bred over a hundred years that no one has any idea whether the plant has any orientalis genes in it at all. They are called Helleborus x hybridus.”

Mike Byford – Forms. Read more

Mike Byford – Perfect for pollinators.Mike Byford – Growing conditions. Read more

Mike Byford – Propagating.Mike Byford – Growing from Seed. Read more

Mike Byford – Breeding Hellebores.Mike Byford – Pick of the bunch. Read more

Thank you Mike Byford.  Mike Byford B.Sc. M.Med.Sci. Owner of a national collection of helleborus species at Hazles cross farm.

You can visit Mike and his National Collection of Hellebores. Details Here

Plants and seeds are also available from Mike. Please visit his web site.

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AcryliCloche Low Ban Garden Cloche

AcryliCloche Low Ban Garden Cloche

Sow and Hoe is for UK gardeners to share information about gardening.  Sow and Hoe is sponsored by PoshCloche Garden Cloches who make strong rigid garden cloches in the UK called AcryliCloche.

Growing Figs. UK Gardeners on Sow and Hoe advise.

Fig Tree

Fig Tree

Denise has a question about her fig tree. Can our UK gardeners help?

‘I have a fig tree in a pot – approximately 3 feet high. Suggestions please for the right type of soil to use. It is in it’s original pot and has hardly grown in two years, so is probably desperate to be moved! It has survived the winters well and has just the beginnings of some tiny figs, so I guess these will need to come off?

View the original post on Facebook to read all the advice and tips on growing fig trees for maximum fruit. CLICK HERE

UK Gardeners on Watering your Fig Tree

“I had one in a pot for years and it stunted its growth. I would leave the
figs though, why not enjoy them. The trick is lots and lots of water.”

“I now have a very large fig tree, it is planted against a wall in very
poor soil and most years i get plenty of figs, it also only gets a little
water.”

UK Gardeners on Planting your Fig Tree

“Marian planted her fig tree in garden in its pot now 3 years old and this year has over
100 figs on it which are now ripening really well.”

“Angela
trees like their roots restricted they crop better. Either dig a hole
in garden 3 feet square and line with bricks leaving drainage holes in
bottom use garden soil mixed with bone meal to plant fig tree in, every
year during dormant season dig round fig tree to check that roots are
not growing through drainage holes if they are cut them off. Always
plant your Fig tree in the garden during dormant season. Or you can keep it potted in 12
inch pot and plant in garden leaving top of pot protruding from garden
slightly. Leave little figs on tree.”

“Maria – Yours is in the soil? Potted figs with restricted roots do need lots of water. Gritty stony soil like all Mediterranean plants, restricted roots or they wont produce much crop.

UK Gardeners on Winter care of Fig Trees

“Is it usual for the fig tree to loose it’s leaves over winter??”

“Yes Lucie, figs are deciduous.”

“Helen. Yes even though mine is in a conservatory, it looses all it’s leaves.”

UK Gardeners on Getting your Fig Tree to Fruit

“Jane – If you are prepared to look after it really well, then move it into a
bigger pot, pref with a soil-based compost. Otherwise put it in the
ground – poor soils against a wall will act as a natural root
restriction, although if you really want a sparse sort of tree, then you
could do as suggested above with bricks etc. I like the look of the
beautiful leafy tree, and still get figs. If the figs that are on it are
REALLY tiny (smaller than pea-size), leave them on as they will
develop into fruit next year. If they are bigger (like a hazelnut or
more, then take them off). Figs are deciduous and will lose their leaves
in the winter whether they are inside or out. Wear gloves (pref
disposable ones) to remove the small figs ar they exude a horrendously
sticky sap”

“Roslin. A fig prefers to be pot bound or if in soil you put concrete slabs round
it in square. It is used in wild to poor, hot conditions the figs won’t
come to much yet as it is a young plant.

“Hi. I took mine out of its pot and planted against a
south-facing wall in our clay-based soil, but we restricted its root-run
by lining the bottom and sides of the 1meter-square hole with old tiles
and slates. It is now, just a few years later, about fifteen feet tall
and producing bigger and better figs every year. Variety ‘Brown
Turkish.’ or ‘Turkish Brown,’ I can never remember. :)”

“Michele. Are you using Rockdust in your pot too?
“mine is in a large galvanised bucket ( with drainage holes) in the ground. Must remember to water it more if I want to feast!”

View the original post on facebook to read all the advice and tips on growing fig trees for maximum fruit. CLICK HERE

AcryliCloche Low Barn Garden Cloche

AcryliCloche garden cloches.

Sow and Hoe is for UK Gardeners. Sponsored by www.poshcloche.co.uk Manufactures of AcryliCloche Garden Cloches.

Vegetables to sow and plant this month.

Vegetables you can sow and grow for your vegetable garden in February.

Protect tender plants, watch out for winter frosts and start sowing.

February can often be the coldest month of the year yet now is the time to start sowing many vegetables. Most need heat to germinate in February but can then be placed under you cloches out side. Others such as broad beans can be sown direct but will benefit greatly from cloche protection to aid germination and protect from hungry pests looking for seed.

If space is an issue create a nursery bed. Sow seeds closely together outside and then transplant into their final sowing position later in the year. This works particularly well for Broad Beans and Onions grown from seed.

February sowing is always a risk so hold back some seed for next month.

Try Seedling cloches and Low Barn garden cloches for sowing direct. They will not collapse under the weight of winter snow, are wind stable and will keep hungry pests off your seeds.

AcryliCloche Seedling Cloche

AcryliCloche Seedling Cloche

AcryliCLoche Low Barn Garden Cloche

AcryliCloche Low Barn Garden Cloche

 

Artichoke Lettuce varieties
Green Globe May Queen
Purple Globe Valdor
Jerusalem Artichoke Veneziana
Aubergine (Eggplant) Black seeded Simpson Looseleaf
Long Purple Red Sails Looseleaf
Broad Bean Rubens Romaine
Super Aquadulce Suzan Butterhead
Aquadulce Claudia All the Year Round
The Sutton Dwarf Lettuce Parella Green
Imperial Green Longpod Lettuce Suzan
Express Lettuce Wynova split pills
Bunyards Exhibition Misc
Green Windsor Japanese Burdock
Stero Mizuna varieties
Witkiem Manita Broadleaf
Beans Climbing & French Kyoto
Blue Lake Mustard Leaf varieties
Hunter Green in Snow
Beetroot Mibuna
Boltardy Mitsuba
Detroit 2 Bolivar Okra
Moneta Burgundy Red
Red Ace Clemsons Spineless
Broccoli Onion Seed
Purple SproutingEarly Bedfordshire Champion
Santee F1 Giant Zittau
Brussels Sprout White Lisbon (salad onion)
Half Tall Onion Sets
Rubine Centurion
Seven Hills Jet Set
Igor F1 Red Baron
Cascade F! Sturon
Cavalier F1 Stuttgarter
Darkmar Pea
Groninger Feltham First
Nautic F1 Parsnips
Noisette Cobham Improved Marrow
Red Bull Avonresister
Trafalgar F1 Half Long Guernsey
Cabbage Tender and True
Advantage F1 White King
Derby Day
Cape Horn Peppers Sweet
Golden Acre Doux Long des Landes
Greyhound Golden Californian Wonder
Marner Early Red Marconi Rossa
Premiere Purple Beauty
Spitfire F1 Sweet Nardello
Stonehead Tequila Sunrise
Marner Lagerrot Pepper Hot
Calabrese varieties Boule de Turquie
Parthenon F1 Early Jalapeno
Cardoon Habanero
Argente de Geneve Hungarian Wax
Carrot – Forced early crop Ring of Fire
Amsterdam Forcing Radish & Mooli varieties
Nantes 2 Munchen Bier
Napoli F1 Giant of Sicily
Paris Market Icicle
Sugarsnax Rudolph
Cauliflower varieties Short Top Forcing
All the Year Round White Dream
Snowball Rocket varieties
Igloo Rucola
Perfection Skyrocket
Celeriac Shungiku.
Also known as Chop Suey Greens.
Prinz Garland Leaf Large
Celery Garland Leaf Small
Daybreak Shallot
Green Utah Longor
Leaf Red Sun
Solid White Vigarmor
Tango Tomatoes
Corn Salad varieties Clementine
Vit Gardeners Delight
Louviers Red Alert
D’Orlanda Tumbling Tom
Dutch Broad Leaved Zuckertraube
Verte de Cambrai Ailsa Craig
Cress & Mustard Buissonante
Morrocan Golden Sunrise
Fennel Harbringer
Finale San Marzano
Komatsuna varieties Beefsteak
Torasan F1 Brandywine
Mexican Tomatillo
Violet Tomatillo
Texel Greens
Strawberry Seed
Alpine
Temptation
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